Resource Rational Analysis of Memory Use in Bayesian Updating
نویسندگان
چکیده
Bayesian inference has been used to model many aspects of cognition, and this paper aims to investigate memory using a computational perspective. If memories are costly, how should a learner allocate its resources and still make accurate predictions? We present a framework for an agent that seeks to learn the true weight of a coin after observing a fixed number of observations. The agent pays to retain a noise-minimal belief and increase prediction accuracy. The beliefs of the agent reside in a hierarchical structure, and we hope to see how different types of information should be managed using a resource-rational strategy.
منابع مشابه
Structure of Wavelet Covariance Matrices and Bayesian Wavelet Estimation of Autoregressive Moving Average Model with Long Memory Parameter’s
In the process of exploring and recognizing of statistical communities, the analysis of data obtained from these communities is considered essential. One of appropriate methods for data analysis is the structural study of the function fitting by these data. Wavelet transformation is one of the most powerful tool in analysis of these functions and structure of wavelet coefficients are very impor...
متن کاملChaotic Genetic Algorithm based on Explicit Memory with a new Strategy for Updating and Retrieval of Memory in Dynamic Environments
Many of the problems considered in optimization and learning assume that solutions exist in a dynamic. Hence, algorithms are required that dynamically adapt with the problem’s conditions and search new conditions. Mostly, utilization of information from the past allows to quickly adapting changes after. This is the idea underlining the use of memory in this field, what involves key design issue...
متن کاملمقایسه کارکرد به روز کردن حافظه فعال در سه گروه سوء مصرف کنندگان مواد (هروئین، تریاک)، تحت درمان با متادون و بهنجار
Introduction: Chronic use of opiates is associated with a wide range of neuropsychological deficits. Therefore, this study aimed to evaluate one of the neuropsychological functions, updating function of working memory, in three groups, including substance abusers (heroin and opium), those under treatment with methadone, and normal controls. Methods: The method of this study was causal-compar...
متن کاملThe Effect of Trait Anxiety and Induced Anxiety on the Updating of Working Memory Function
Background & Aims:The aim of the present study was to use a psychological model to explain the effect of trait anxiety and induced anxiety on individual’s performance in updating function of working memory. This study was also designed to test attentional control theory of Eysenck et al. Methods: Throngh Multistage Cluster sampling method, 330 freshman un...
متن کاملExemplar models and Bayesian inference 1 Running head: EXEMPLAR MODELS AND BAYESIAN INFERENCE Exemplar models as a mechanism for performing Bayesian inference
Probabilistic models have recently received much attention as accounts of human cognition. However, most research using probabilistic models has focused on formulating the abstract problems behind cognitive tasks and their optimal solutions, rather than considering mechanisms that could implement these solutions. Exemplar models are a successful class of psychological process models that use an...
متن کامل